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The thirty years between James Perry's birth in 1840 and his son Asaph's arrival, in 1870 were, of course, chaotic and disruptive. The United States cleaved in half just as James reached adulthood. Small farmers like James' father Lewis were sold on the Southern secession and the resulting Civil War by the fiery rhetoric of secessionists like Joseph Brown, patriarch of Cherokee County, later Aspah's home.

 

The Civil War would consume millions of people, both young and old. Southern norms, which paced life for men, women, and children, black and white, were altered. In Forsyth County, this change came on top of the already monumental change brought by the Cherokee Indians' north Georgia land cession in the 1835 Treaty of New Echota.

 

A New South would gradual emerge in North Georgia in the years after the Civil War. The idealized Antebellum South, fixed in mythology by stories such as Gone with the Wind, never existed in Forsyth, much less other parts of the South, and, more importantly, these stereotypical portrayals of southern hierarchy and patronage never had a chance to exist in Forsyth County, given is relative youth. But, change did come and Asaph Perry would be a prime example of how that change manifested itself in families across the South.

 

NEXT: A Yeoman's world

 

 

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Learning the story - Antebellum Forsyth

 

There may be no single topic more popular with amateur and professional historians than the Antebellum period and the following American Civil War. A recent search on "American Civil War" on Amazon.com yielded 4,000 book titles. Ken Burns recent PBS documentary on the Civil War and period prior to the war stands as one of the most popular historical documentaries of all time. Millions of people simulate the lives and struggles of Civil War era characters in reenactments all across the country.

 

Most students will, at least, have some passing knowledge of the epic struggle. The question for teachers is not whether they should contextualize Asaph's story in the Civil War, but how. We have chosen to place the story in the context of the change the Civil War wrought. Although Forsyth and Cherokee County were not physically changed by the military action, the people of these areas were most certainly affected. One important issue is how life prior to and during the Civil War changed. There are numerous resources for understanding how the war impacted the various home fronts. One valuable resource is a website presentation titled "The Civil War Homefront" by Drew Gillpan Faust. The article is available at http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/rthg/chap6.htm